In the
beginning of the chapter Strayer calls the 3 decades that began with World War
I and ended with World War II a period of self-destruction in Europe with
effects felt around the globe. The reason that the whole globe was impacted was
due in large part to the fact that almost the entire world was at some point
colonized by a European country where the wars took place. Strayer goes on to
say that the world wars were an accident waiting to happen due to competition
among the European states and in hindsight, of course he was right. I think
that because one relatively small area had such power over the whole world, any
sort of turmoil within this region could potentially be something destructive
for all peoples around the world. One
big cause that was mentioned but not completely fleshed out was the idea of
alliances playing a big role in starting the first world war. If not for the
alliances made between two groups of countries, a relatively minor incident
would not have turned into a full scale war. Something I found particularly
interesting about this chapter is that the Treaty of Versailles ended WWI but
also was a huge cause of WWII because of the conditions it established that
punished Germany heavily. And not only did the ending of the war cause another war,
but also resulted in the Great Depression because soldiers coming home and
integrating them was a difficult challenge. I find it extremely ironic that the
end of one war actually played a part in starting another war as well as played
a role in what was one of the worst economic crises in human history.
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