Tuesday, January 29, 2013

Modern Science


There really cannot be an over estimation of how much modern science has impacted our world today. We wouldn’t have pretty much anything if we were still in the days of looking to the divine or the ideas of ancient philosophers. Switching to a thought system that is based upon experimenting and observing things logically is the largest factor that got us to where we are today. Moreover, I found it interesting that the newer thinkers saw themselves as combatting the older ways of thinking. It almost seemed as if they were not trying to improve thinking by adding new ideas but rather destroying the old and starting with something completely new. I think it took some kind of bravery to go against the social norms and the prevalent thinking of the past thousand years or so. Not only was it going against the norms of society, but also going against the church itself which held a lot of power. I guess that nothing is ever completely good or bad, and the bad thing that came with science that I never really thought about before was the cementing of inequalities, whether they be racial or based on gender, science had a hand in making them more legitimate. It seems to me that the main reason that Europe developed scientific thought ahead of any other part of the world was because Europe was not afraid to value higher learning over religion and government. The advancements made in the Islamic world and China ceased in part due to valuing their religion and government over the education of their people. I find it a bit ignorant to not authorize independent institutions because they thought that education was “useless knowledge”. Besides the impact the scientific revolution had on people’s ideas about the world around them, it also influenced how they saw the world in relation to other celestial bodies in outer space.
            One of the more surprising things was that scientists like Galileo and Newton never rejected the ideas of Christianity or the notion of God, they never even thought that their ideas contradicted faith. However, as expected, the church initially denied the ideas of these thinkers and even burned some as heretics. It was strange to read about how the church developed somewhat of a love hate relationship where they hated the thinkers’ ideas and all they stood for, but still accommodated some of their ideas. This point in time was really critical for human development as it gave us a new approach to thinking logically, that is, using our own minds to reason things instead of declaring everything a work of the divine and believing that angels and a God was overseeing every little detail. I also liked how some of the thinkers did not denounce religion in its entirety; rather saw them as compatible and necessary. The only parts that science really seemed to reject was the superstitious and ignorance of religion, and that itself was probably the most important thing that came out of this period. Not any specific law or idea or the renouncing of religion, but the movement to encourage people to think for themselves.

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